寻访法学的问题立场——兼谈“论题学法学”的思考方式

寻访法学的问题立场——兼谈“论题学法学”的思考方式

    期刊名称：《法学研究》
    期刊年份：
    作者：舒国滢
    单位：中国政法大学法学院
    中文关键词：法律公理体系;论题学;实践知识;情境思维
    英文关键词：axiomatic system of law;topics;practical knowledge;situational thinking
    中文摘要：
    法律体系本身不可能如概念法学所想象那样是一个公理体系，法学有自己的“范式”，这些范式是法律共同体经过多年的法律实践积淀而成并通过职业教育传授的基本法律理论、法律信念、法律方法以及规范标准等等。实践性构成了法学的学问性格，法学是论题取向的，而不是公理取向的。如果法学家放弃建立纯而又纯的法律公理体系之梦，而将法律体系看作是一个“开放的体系”，那么将论题学的“片段性的省察”与公理学的演绎推理方法结合起来完成法律的体系建构和体系解释，也不是完全不可能的。
    英文摘要：
    Legal system is notin itself an axiomatic system as the Conceptual Jurisprudence has imagined.With basic legal theories, legal methods and normal criteria, Jurisprudence has its paradigms which came into being after years of legal practices and are learnedthrough professional training in legal community.Practicality constitutes a knowledge character of jurisprudence, which is a theory of topoi-oriented, notaxiom-oriented. If the legal system were considered as an open system withoutdreams to build up the pure axiomatic system of law, there would be probability to accomplish the systematic construction and interpretation of law by combining the topics. fragmentary insightand the axiom.sdeductive method.
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