刑法解释的常识化
王钧刑法解释的常识化
The Common Sense in the Interpretation of Criminal Law
期刊名称：《法学研究》
期刊年份：
作者：王钧
单位：南京大学法学院
中文关键词：刑法解释;常识化;专业解释;裁判规范
英文关键词：interpretation of criminal law;common sense;specialized interpretation;adjudication norms
中文摘要：
条文解释的常识化和学理研究的经验化，是我国刑法学发展过程中出现的一个显著特点。刑法学中的所谓“常识化”大致有两种不同的表述形式：一是刑法解释上的“公众认同”，二是所谓的“社会相当性”。刑法解释常识化是实现法律认识统一性的基础，是实现刑法公正与效率有机结合的重要条件，也是实现刑法目的的重要手段。但是，运用常识化方法解决法律适用问题，必须面对的问题是如何协调该方法中内在的矛盾关系，即常识与专业之间的关系、科学解释与效力解释之间的关系。在我国目前的刑法解释中，需要走出将生活常识等同于专业知识、以感性经验替代科学理论的误区。
英文摘要：
The common-sense article interpretation and empiricism in academic study is the notable fealure in the development of our country's criminal jurisprudence. The rnmmon sense in criminal jurisprudeuce has two ways of expression, one is called public recognition in criminal law interpretation, and the other is named social correspondence. The common-sense criminal law interpretation is the foundation to realize the unity of the cognition in law. It is also the important factor to realize the combination of justice and efficiency in criminal law and the significant means to realize the goal of criminal law. However, when we apply common-sense way to solve the application of law, we should face the problem that how to coordinate the inherent contradiction in it, i. e., how to solve the relation between common sense and profession and the relation between scientific interpretation and effectiveness interpretation. We should avoid the mistake to equate the common sense to professional knowledge and the mistake to replace scientific theories with perceptual experiences.
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