社会保障制度是经济社会协调发展的法治基础

刘翠霄

社会保障制度是经济社会协调发展的法治基础

Social Security System Is the Legal Foundation of the Harmonized Development of Economy and Society


    期刊名称:《法学研究》
    期刊年份:
    作者:刘翠霄
    单位:中国社会科学院法学研究所
    中文关键词:社会保障制度;社会保险法;经济社会协调发展;法治
    英文关键词:social security system;social insurance law;harmonized development of economy and society;rule of law
    中文摘要:
    社会保障制度具有减少社会贫困、缩小收入差距、促进经济发展、维护社会稳定、保障居者有其屋、保证劳动者普遍具有较高知识和技能的功能。一个社会在发展经济的同时制定和实施社会保障制度,经济的发展不仅不会因为社会保障资金的有序投入受到影响,而且会保持平稳持续发展,整个社会也会呈协调和谐状态。国际和我国的实践证明,建立和完善社会保障制度是保证经济社会协调发展的法治基础。
    英文摘要:
    The social security system has the functions of reducing social poverty, shrinking income differences, facilitating economic development and maintaining social stability. It can support the habitant with dwellings and ensure workers with higher knowledge and skills. It thus is the legal foundation of the harmonized development of economy and society.The social security system established after the foundation of our country had greatly encouraged the initiative of workers to construct our socialistic country, promoted the development of state economy and laid the foundation of an independent industrialized system. The social security system established after the reform of economic regime has also exerted important effects in pushing economic development, improving people's living conditions and reducing poverty. However, due to its narrow applicative scope and low level of overall arrangement, and also due to the improper mode of medical insurance, the multiple collection of social security fee, the poor management of funds, the scarce investment of government in the compulsory education, and so on, although our economic construction has achieved great accomplishment, our social development is delayed severely. Thus the population in poverty shows the increasing trend and social problems occur frequently.Experiences from home and abroad have shown that, the soundness of the social security system is not solely determined by the level of economic development, and the social ideas of legislation have also great importance on the construction of social security system. So, the legislative ideas of social justice and social solidarity should go through the construction and perfection of our social security system.
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