方法论演进视野下的中国法律实证研究

雷鑫洪

方法论演进视野下的中国法律实证研究

Empirical Legal Studies in China from the Perspective of Methodological Evolution


    期刊名称:《法学研究》
    期刊年份:
    作者:雷鑫洪
    单位:中国人民公安大学法学院
    中文关键词:法律实证研究;可视化计量分析;法学方法论;法学研究范式
    英文关键词:empirical legal studies;visual quantitative analysis;methodology of jurisprudence;paradigm of legal research
    中文摘要:
    以中国知网收录的法律实证研究文章为主要样本,运用信息化手段进行统计发现,2000年以来,我国的法律实证研究成果在数量和质量上均呈稳步提升态势,预计未来数年也将处于上升发展的趋势。尚在成长中的法律实证研究,面临理论储备不足、科际整合有限、获取资料困难等问题。法律实证研究应以思考中国社会的现实问题为己任,形成科学的方法论,通过多学科合作研究,建立具有本土属性的理论体系,推动中国的法学研究从书斋走向实践,从行动中获取知识。
    英文摘要:
    Although empirical legal studies in China have played an important role in the submission of legislative proposals, they have also been criticized for lacking scientific nature. Making a reasonable evaluation of the status quo of the empirical legal studies is helpful to having a rational understanding of the development of the legal scholarship in China. This author carries out a statistical research on empirical legal studies in China by taking the relevant papers from the CNKI database as the main samples and employing information-based methods. The research shows that empirical legal studies in China have been growing steadily both in quantity and quality since 2000 and it is estimated that they will continue the upward trend of development in the next few years. The developing empirical legal studies in China are faced with such problems as the deficiency of theoretical reserves, limited interdisciplinary integration, and the difficulty in obtaining the empirical data from the practice. Empirical legal studies should take the reflection on realistic problems in Chinese society as its responsibility, develop more scientific methodologies, and establish a theoretical system with native characteristics through multi-disciplinary cooperative research. Only in this way can they be able to bring the legal scholarship in China out of the ivory tower and into the practical world and gain knowledge from practice.
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